My husband has severe sperm issues. By severe I mean that in order to find any at all, the lab has to do and ICSI prep, and for two of our IVF cycles he had to give a second sample. None of them swim, none of them look "normal", in fact they have to do some osmosis test to see if they're alive. So the cards were stacked against us from the beginning.
1st cycle:
age 32
standard protocol; puregon 200 for 3 days, puregon 400 for 3 days, increased to 450 iu on day 7 after u/s showed only 5 follicles. It was too late by then, and ER on day 14 with 3 eggs retrieved, 1 fertilized and grew to 3 day embryo and transferred. BFN.
2nd cycle:
age 33
Flare protocol; gonal f 450iu, luveris 75 for 7 days; gonal f reduced to 225 for 2 more days then 10000 HCG. ER on day 11. 9 follicles, 8 eggs retrieved, 7 fertilized and 5 grew to 3 day embryos. We transferred 2 and BFP, our miracle son, born in June 2007.
3rd cycle:
age 35
FET: BFN
4th cycle:
age 36
Flare protocol; EXACT same conditions (even time of year) as 2nd (successful) cycle; cancelled on day 7 u/s when only 4 follicles were growing. I also took DHEA for three months prior to this cycle. I never had my DHEA levels tested however, and believe it might have been more damaging than helpful. I found that my voice deepened, and after the research I did on DHEA, thought that maybe the excess DHEA was actually turning into testosterone. I have no medical basis for this, just a hunch.
CANCELLED
5th cycle:
age 36
two months following the 4th (and cancelled)cycle
flare protocol; same as cycle 2; only 1 egg retrieved, and grew to 8 cell embryo and transferred on day 3; BFN
NEW PLAN
I did some research about poor responders and found that Dr. Geoffrey Sher's AGONIST/ANTAGONIST WITH ESTROGEN PRIMING PROTOCOL to best suit me. I approached my RE and he agreed. We'd already exhausted everything else so why not? I presented him with Dr. Sher's published paper and he wrote up a protocol for me, tweaking things somewhat.
Here is a website where Dr. Sher explains his protocol in a clear way:
HERE
And here is the title of the published article, but you will need some kind of membership to read it:
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist/antagonist conversion with estrogen priming in low responders with prior in vitro fertilization failure
Authors:Jeffrey D Fisch, Levent Keskintepe, Geoffrey Sher
Journal: Fertility and sterility
Here is a description that Dr. Sher wrote (scroll down to poor responder):
HERE
http://www.ivfauthority.com/2009/07/ivf-ovarian-stimulation-gnrh.html
I planned out my final IVF attempt months before doing it. I asked to be on the July ER list in January. Following is exactly what I did for this cycle:
In February I started going to acupuncture once a week. I went until ER. She is fabulous and I highly recommend her for anyone in the Calgary area. She is traditionally taught, but knows a lot about western medicine as well, a good combination.
I started seeing a naturopath. I was under a lot of stress because of IF and work. She gave me some stress reducing drops, adrenal medication.
I asked Dr. Fiona about some herbs and supplements, and followed a lot of what other people here were taking.
Beginning in March, so for four full cycles before ER, here is what I took:
AM:
pregvit (pink) - this is covered by most drug plans, a lot cheaper than over the counter prenatal vitamins
emvita (anti-stress drops from naturopath) taken without food
stress remedy (another one from naturopath)
a cleanse (I did not follow the diet portion, just took the cleanse drops)
coQ10
high dose Omega 3
pycnogenol
bee pollen
royal jelly
vitamin D
wheatgrass (flash frozen ordered from a reputable company in Ontario) only 2x per week.
chinese herbs (from acupuncturist, stopped at the beginning of April)
PM:
pregvit (blue)
emvita
stress remedy
coQ10
omega 3
pycnogenol
bee pollen
I followed the instructions on the bottles for everything. I stopped everything prior to starting BCP and lupron (when treatment started).
I also wanted to mention that I did NOT use and DHEA for this cycle.
6th cycle: AGONIST/ANTAGONIST WITH ESTROGEN PRIMING PROTOCOL
This is not the exact Dr. Sher protocol but what my RE created for me based on his theory.
day 4 of cycle before IVF:
low dose aspirin
lupron .5mg subcutaneously (.1ml)
BCP taken for 21 days
lupron stopped when period started.
protocol started on day 2 of period:
day 1 of cycle/protocol: (day 2 of menses):
cetrotide 0.125 mg subcutaneously
4 estradot patches (estradot patches to be stopped when lead follicle was greater or equal to 1.5 cm)
days 2 and 3 of cycle:
600 iu gonal f
0.125 mg cetrotide
days 4 - 6 of cycle:
525 iu gonal f
0.125 mg cetrotide
days 7 - 11 of cycle:
225 iu gonal f
0.125 cetrotide
75 iu menopur
day 12:
trigger shot
day 14:
ER
9 follicles; 9 eggs retrieved; 6 fertilized; 5 grew to 3 day embryo
2 embryos transferred, unfortunately BFN
HOWEVER
This was my best response to IVF drugs in four years. I'm not sure why I responded fairly well to the first flare protocol. My antral follicle count was very low by the time we did this cycle, lower than the number of eggs retrieved.
I do believe that this protocol is the reason why I responded so well for me. Others might see this as not a great cycle but for poor responders like myself you will probably agree that it's really good!
7th cycle:
FET
BFP!!!!! Twins!!!!! Due in June 2011.
So yes, I believe in the estrogen priming protocol; and all the other preparation I did beforehand to help ensure the best quality eggs possible.
If you are a poor responder, please read about this protocol. Don't be afraid to approach your RE about it. My RE had no problem entertaining my idea. Some of the staff on the other hand had a REALLY hard time with a protocol that deviated from the norm, so be prepared for some adversity and resistance (none of which are helpful while dealing with the stress of an IVF cycle). My RE said once to me that the majority of conferences he goes to focus a lot on poor responders, we are a group that they haven't quite figured out yet.
I guess I just had a feeling that I was on the verge of some new protocol, and that I was going to miss the opportunity. 15 or so years ago, my son would not even be here because ICSI hadn't been invented yet. I just wanted to be sure I had tried everything, absolutely everything. Yes, probability does come into play here but the numbers speak for themselves.
If this helps even one person it was worth typing out. And I always appreciated very detailed information, so that's what I wanted to provide.
Good luck to everybody
Aly















